POLITICAL SYSTEM OF KYRGYZSTAN: PREREQUISITES AND FACTORS OF TRANSFORMATION
Keywords:
Kyrgyzstan, political transformation, modernization, political system, political institutions, democracy, democratization processes, parliamentary system.Abstract
The author analyzes the stages, prerequisites, and factors relating to the political transformation in Kyrgyzstan. If it succeeds, the Republic will be able to integrate into the worldwide globalization processes based on the values of democracy.
Downloads
References
See: M.S. Ashimbaev, Politichesky transit: ot globalnogo k natsionalnomu izmereniiu, Erlorda, Astana, 2002, p. 28.
See: E.V. Pavlov, Politicheskaia sistema perekhodnogo obshchestva v usloviiakh globalizatsii: tsentralanoaziatskaia spetsifika, Bishkek, 2008, p. 38.
See: A.Yu. Melvil, “Analiz rezhimnykh izmeneniy v sovremennom mire: novye demokratii i/ili novye avtokratii?
Kompleksny analiz globalnykh politiko-ekonomicheskikh protsessov),” 2010, available at [http://www.hse.ru/org/proj-ects/26406137].
See: Ibidem.
See: H. Tatkalo, “Revoliutsii 2005 g. i 2010 g. v Kyrgyzstane: obshchee i osobennoe,” available at [http://analiz.kg/
nalytics/43-revolyuczii-2005-g-i-2010-g-v-kyrgyzstane-obshhee-i-osobennoe], 9 April, 2012.
See: N.M. Omarov, Gosudarstva Tsentralnoy Azii v epokhu globalizatsii: poiki strategii razvitiia, Bishkek, 2008,p. 68.
Ibidem.
See: A.B. Aharbekov, Politicheskaia modernizatsia v Kyrgyzskoy Respublike (1991-2008 gg.), Ph.D. thesis, Moscow,2010.
See: I. Kurmanov, Zakonodatelnaia vlast Kyrgyzskoy Respubliki v globaliziruiushchemsia mire, Bishkek, 2012, p. 54.
Ibidem.
See: D. Dzhunushaliev, V. Ploskikh, “Tribalism and nation-Building in Kyrgyzstan,” Central Asia and the Caucasus,No. 3, 2000, pp. 118-119.
K. Collins, “The Logic of Clan Politics: Evidence from Central Asian Trajectories,” World Politics, Issue 56, January 2004, p. 231.
See: Ibid., p. 260.
See: J. Engvall, “Kyrgyzstan: Anatomy of a State”, Problems of Post-Communism, Vol. 54, No. 4, July-August 2007,p. 41.
See: I. Kurmanov, op. cit., p. 70.
See: Z.J. Chotaev, Parlamentskaia forma pravleniia v Kyrgyzstane: problemy i perspektivy, Bishkek, 2012, p. 124.
Quoted from: A.B. Elebaeva, Politicheskaia transformatsia: opyt Kyrgyzstana v mirovom kontekste, Bishkek, 2002,
See: A.A. Arabaev, Konstitutsionnoe razvitie Kyrgyzstana, Bishkek, 1998, p. 61.
See: A.B. Elebaeva, op. cit., p. 77; A.B. Anarbekov, op. cit.
See: Politicheskaia transformatsiia: opyt Kyrgyzstana v mirovom kontekste, Textbook, ed. by A.B. Elebaeva, Bish-kek, 2002, p. 77.
Nearly a year later, the public could familiarize itself with the report submitted by the State Commission on the April
events (see: [http://www.vesti.kg/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=4422&Itemid=83]).
See: “TsIK Kyrgyzstana ob’iavila o pobede Bakieva na prezidentskikh vyborakh,” available at [http://rus.newsru.ua/
orld/27jul2009/bakiew.html].
See: Speech of the President of the Kyrgyz Republic Kurmanbek Bakiev at the Republican Conference on the Reforms of State Governance, 20 October, 2009, available at [http://www.msn.kg/showwin.php?type=newsportal&id=29783].
CIS Interstate Statistical Committee, available at [http://www.cisstat.com].
See: Decision of the Central Commission for Elections and Referendums of the Kyrgyz Republics on the Results of the Referendum (National Voting) of the Kyrgyz Republic, 27 June, 2010, available at [http://www.shailoo.gov.kg/index.
hp?module=content&page].
“Experts about the PParliament and Parliamentarism in Kyrgyzstan,” Institute of Public Policies, available at [http://
pp.kg/ru/news/2156/].
See: Conclusions rest on the author’s interviews with members of the parliamentary factions in the Zhogorku Kenesh,December 2011.
See: “Kyrgyzstan has Improved its Position in the Freedom of Press Rating,” 24.kg Information Agency, 12 February,2013, available at [http://www.24kg.org/community/147767-kyrgyzstan-uluchshil-pozicii-v-rejtinge-svobody.html], 25 April,2013.
See: “National Public Opinion Poll in Kyrgyzstan,” February 2013, International Republican Institute (IRI) with USAID support, available at [http://www.iri.org/countries-and-programs/kyrgyz-republic/kyrgyz-republic].
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2014 AUTHOR
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
