SOCIAL ACTION IN AGRARIAN CONFLICT RESOLUTION THROUGH COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
Keywords:
social action, agrarian conflict resolution, community development.Abstract
The purpose of this research is to examine social action movements conducted in the practice of agrarian conflict resolution through community development. In practice, the social action movement is part of the community organizing stages and the first phase of community development activities as an effort to resolve agrarian conflicts. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach. Data derived from primary and secondary ones while data collection techniques were done through in- depth interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data display, data reduction, and concluding. The research site is in the Genteng Village, Sukasari District, Sumedang Regency, West Java Province. The results of the research show that in the social action movement of agrarian conflict resolution through community development, several aspects need to be considered,i.e. the problems being responded to, the forms of social action movements, the actors involved, the participation of actors and the results of the social actions.
Downloads
References
Ndelu, T., Conflict management and peace building through community development. Community Development Journal, 1998. 33(2): p. 109-116.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cdj/33.2.109.
Cox, M., G. Arnold, and S.V. Tomás, A review of design principles for community-based natural resource management. Ecology and Society, 2010. 15(4).DOI: https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-03704- 150438.
Warner, M., Conflict Management in Community-Based Natural Resource Projects: Experiences from the Lakekamu Basin Integrated Conservation and Development Project, Papua New Guinea, in Biodiversity and Ecological Economics. 2017, Routledge. p. 196-219.DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315096308-12.
Gruener, S. and T. Hill, Introducing Conflict-Sensitive Community Development to Iraq. Journal of Peacebuilding & Development, 2006. 2(3): p. 109-113.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15423166.2006.815896361439.
O'Brien, C., Integrated community development/conflict resolution strategies as ‘peace building potential’in South Africa and Northern Ireland. Community Development Journal, 2007. 42(1): p. 114-130.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cdj/bsi068.
Silverman, R.M., Caught in the middle: Community development corporations (CDCs) and the conflict between grassroots and instrumental forms of citizen participation. Community Development, 2005. 36(2): p. 35-51.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330509490174.
Boyce, W., M. Koros, and J. Hodgson, Community based rehabilitation: a strategy for peace- building. BMC International Health and Human Rights, 2002. 2(1): p. 1-10.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-698X-2-6.
Hakim, I., Institutional and policy studies of community plantations: a breakthrough in reorganizing the concept of sustainable forest management. Journal of Forestry Policy Analysis, 2009. 6(1).
Ricigliano, R., Networks of effective action: Implementing an integrated approach to peacebuilding.Security Dialogue, 2003. 34(4): p. 445-462.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0967010603344005.
John, V., Community development in a post-conflict context: fracture and depleted social capital. Community Development Journal, 2011. 46(suppl_1): p. i51-i65.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cdj/bsq049.
Rani, V.A. and Y.B. Kumari, ECO-FRIENDLY SYNTHESIS OF 1, 2, 4-TRIAZINE DERIVATIVES.EUROPEAN CHEMICAL BULLETIN, 2020. 9(8): p. 262-265.DOI:https://doi.org/10.17628/ecb.2020.9.262-265.
Adiansah, W., S.A. Nulhaqim, and G.G.K. Basyar, COMMUNITY-BASED CONFLICT RESOLUTION THROUGH COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AS ALTERNATIVE EFFORT FOR AGRARIAN CONFLICT RESOLUTION. Share: Social Work Journal, 2020. 10(2): p. 163-174.DOI:https://doi.org/10.24198/share.v10i2.31200.
Teela, K.C., et al., Community-based delivery of maternal care in conflict-affected areas of eastern Burma: perspectives from lay maternal health workers. Social Science & Medicine, 2009. 68(7): p. 1332-1340.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.01.033.
Zelizer, C. and V. Oliphant, Introduction to integrated peacebuilding. Integrated Peacebuilding, 2018: p. 3-30.DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429493669-1.
Ackerman, R.M., Disputing together: Conflict resolution and the search for community. Ohio St. J. Disp. Resol., 2002. 18: p. 27.
Vervisch, T., et al., Social Capital and Post‐Conflict Reconstruction in Burundi: The Limits of Community‐based Reconstruction. Development and Change, 2013. 44(1): p. 147-174.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/dech.12008.
Jarman, N., Peacebuilding and policing–the role of community based initiatives. Shared Space: A research journal on peace, conflict and community relations in Northern Ireland, 2006. 3: p. 31-44.
Napitu, J.P., et al., Conflict Resolution Concept: Implementation of Cca-fm Model in Meranti Forest Management Unit, South Sumatra. Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research, 2018. 5(2): p. 103-118.DOI: https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2018.5.2.103-118.
Asenjo Palma, C., Conflict resolution in community development: Are the benefits worth the costs?Critical Social Policy, 2019. 39(2): p. 268-288.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0261018318780162.
Adiansah, W., S.A. Nulhaqim, and G.G.K. Basyar, COMMUNITY-BASED CONFLICT SETTLEMENT THROUGH COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AS AN ALTERNATIVE EFFORT FOR AGRARIAN CONFLICT SETTLEMENT. Share: Social Work Journal, 2020. 10(2): p. 163-174.
Yunianto, A.S. and E. Sutrisno. Formation of forest farmer groups as a conflict resolution effort through the concept of community empowerment in KHDTK Kepau Jaya.
Mafuta, W., et al., Sustainable Conflict Resolution through Community Based Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) Planning in Fragile and Conflict Situations: The Case of Somalia. Journal of Asian and African Studies, 2021. 56(2): p. 352-363.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0021909620928104.
Grabel, I., Averting crisis? Assessing measures to manage financial integration in emerging economies. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 2003. 27(3): p. 317-336.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cje/27.3.317.
Slack, K., Mission impossible?: Adopting a CSR-based business model for extractive industries in developing countries. Resources Policy, 2012. 37(2): p. 179-184.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2011.02.003.
Potter, J. and S. Reicher, Discourses of community and conflict: The organization of social categories in accounts of a ‘riot’. British journal of social psychology, 1987. 26(1): p. 25-40.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8309.1987.tb00758.x.
Page-Adams, D. and M. Sherraden, Asset building as a community revitalization strategy. Social work, 1997. 42(5): p. 423-434.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/sw/42.5.423.
Rodríguez, A.C., J.L. Aguilar, and I.A. Arbiol, Relationship between physical-physiological and psychological responses in amateur soccer referees. Journal of Sports Psychology, 2021. 30(2): p. 26-37.
Rusman, A., Model of Performance Improvement of Certified Teachers in Private Vocational Schools. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 2020. 20(86): p. 25-38.DOI: https://doi.org/10.14689/ejer.2020.86.2.
Savalia, V.B., D.J. Pandya, and N.R. Sheth, QUALITY CONTROL PARAMETERS OF PRICKLES OF BOMBAX CEIBA LINN. EUROPEAN CHEMICAL BULLETIN, 2021. 10(1): p. 39-45.DOI:https://doi.org/10.17628/ecb.2021.10.39-45.
Apsari, N.C., et al., Empowerment of coffee farmers through capacity building in processing coffee products in Genteng Village, Sukasari District, Kab. Sumedang. Proceedings of Research and Community Service, 2017. 4(2).DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jppm.v4i2.14346.
Nulhaqim, S.A., M. Fedryansyah, and E.N. Hidayat, Community-Based Agrarian Conflict Resolution in Farming Communities in Genteng Village, Sukasari District, Sumedang Regency. Conflict Resolution Collaborative Journal, 2019. 1(2): p. 70-78.
Sekerci, H. and F. Yilmaz, The Role of Respectful Behaviour in the Relationship between Empathetic Tendencies and Conflict Resolution in Primary School Students. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 2021. 93: p. 73-94.DOI: https://doi.org/10.14689/ejer.2021.93.4.
Mulyani, L., Criticism of handling agrarian conflicts in Indonesia. BHUMI: Journal of Agrarian and Land, 2014(39): p. 314-355.
Green, T.L., Leading for urban school reform and community development. Educational administration quarterly, 2015. 51(5): p. 679-711.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X15577694.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Author
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.