MANAGING ETHNIC REPATRIATION EXPERIENCE: CENTRAL ASIAN STATES AND RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Authors

  • Duman JAMPEISOV Ph.D. (Jurisprudence), Vice-Rector for Strategic Development, Kazakh Humanitarian Law Innovative University (KazHLIU) (Semey, Republic of Kazakhstan) Author
  • Sergey RYAZANTSEV D.Sc. (Econ.), Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Demographic and Migration Policy, MGIMO University, Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Director of the Institute of Socio-Political Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow, Russian Federation) Author
  • Sergey PEREMYSHLIN Chairman of the Non-governmental Foundation “Center of Support of the Russian Language and Cultural Heritage ‘Russian Legacy’,” Post-Graduate Student, Institute of Socio-Political Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic) Author
  • Dauren JAMPEISOV Ph.D. Student, Kazakh Humanitarian Law Innovative University (KazHLIU) (Semey, Republic of Kazakhstan) Author

Keywords:

return migration, ethnic repatriation, comparative analysis, Russia, Central Asian states, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, oralman, kayrylman

Abstract

The issues of state and legal regulation of ethnic repatriation in the post-Soviet countries that implement relevant programs are of great practical importance for their migration policy.
The paper discusses the general and specific features of the ethnic repatriation policy in three post-Soviet countries: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Russia, aiming to identify the most successful approaches and practices for their execution.
The author analyzes the legislative acts of the three countries related to issues of ethnic repatriation and regulation of return migration between the 1990s and the present time.

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References

See: The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) of 10 December, 1948, adopted and proclaimed by General Assembly Resolution 217 A(III) of 10 December, 1948, available at [https://www.jus.uio.no/lm/en/pdf/un.universal.declaration.of.human.rights.1948.landscape.a4.pdf].

See: International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights of 16 December, 1966, available at [https://www.ohchr.org/ en/professionalinterest/pages/ccpr.aspx].

See: International Migration Law. Glossary on Migration, IOM, Geneva, 2004 p. 69, available at [http://publications. iom.int/system/files/pdf/iml_1_en.pdf].

See: Glossary on Migration. International Migration Law, IOM, 2019, p. 56, available at [https://publications.iom. int/system/files/pdf/iml_34_glossary.pdf].

See: Ibid., p. 168.

Demogra

See: International Migration Law. Glossary on Migration, 2004, p. 55.

See: Glossary on Migration. International Migration Law, 2019, pp. 180-181.

See: Glossary on Migration: International Migration Law, ed. by Richard Perruchoud, IOM, Geneva, 2004.

See: Glossary on Migration. International Migration Law, 2019, p. 225.

See: World Migration Report 2018, Chapter 2, IOM, Geneva, 2017, p. 15, available at [https://publications.iom.int/ system/files/pdf/wmr_2018_en_chapter2.pdf].

See: Ibidem.

See: Decree of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan, dated 29 September, 2017 No. 602 On Approval of the Concept of Migration Policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2017-2021 and The Action Plan for the Implementation of the Concept of Migration Policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2017-2021.

See: Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan, dated 18 May, 2018 No. 280 On Approval of the Action Plan to Support Ethnic Kazakhs Abroad for 2018-2022, in: Legal Information System of Regulatory Legal Acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan “Әділет”.

See: Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan of 22 July, 2011 No. 477-IV On Population Migration, in: Legal Information System of Regulatory Legal Acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan “Әділет”.

See: Interview of President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev “We will Walk the Great Path in Unity”, 04.06.2008, available in Russian at [https://centrasia.org/newsA.php?st=1212579240].

See: Kh.M. Mataeva, D.A. Jampeisov, “Problemy i perspektivy preduprezhdenia prestupleniy v sfere etnicheskoy repatriatsii,” Kriminologicheskiy zhurnal Baykalskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta ekonomiki i prava, No. 3, 2013, pp. 170-171.

See: Website of the Ombudsman of the Kyrgyz Republic [https://ombudsman.kg].

See: Decree of 29 August, 2001 UP No. 264 of the President of the Kyrgyz Republic On Measures to Support Ethnic Kyrgyz Returning to their Historical Homeland, Centralized Databank of Legal Information of the Kyrgyz Republic.

See: Decree of 19 October, 2006 No. 737 On Approval of the Kayrylman State Program to Assist the Ethnic Kyrgyz Returning to their Historical Homeland, for 2006-2008, Centralized Databank of Legal Information of the Kyrgyz Republic. 21 See: Law of the Kyrgyz Republic on State Guarantees to Ethnic Kyrgyz Returning to their Historical Homeland, dated 26 November, 2007 No. 175, Centralized Databank of Legal Information of the Kyrgyz Republic.

See: Law of the Kyrgyz Republic on Amending and Adding to Some Legislative Acts of the Kyrgyz Republic, dated 27 January, 2015 No. 27, Centralized Databank of Legal Information of the Kyrgyz Republic.

See: The Сoncept of the Demographic Policy of the Russian Federation for the Period until 2025 (Approved by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of 9 October, 2007 No. 1351), available in Russian at [http://base.garant. ru/191961/].

See: “Putin utverdil Kontseptsiiu gosudarstvennoy migratsionnoy politiki RF do 2025 goda,” available at [http://rus. ruvr.ru/2012_06_13/77991379/].

See: Website of the Federal State Statistics Service [http://www.gks.ru].

See: Website of the Government of the Russian Federation [http://government.ru/news/34207/].

Ibidem.

See: “Documents of the Second All-World Congress of Russian Communities (Moscow, 29-30 January, 1994),” Information Bulletin, No. 1 (210), 30 May, 1994.

See: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of 11 August, 1994 No. 1681 On the Main Directions of the State Policy of the Russian Federation Regarding Compatriots Living Abroad, in: Reference Legal System Consultant Plus.

See: Resolution of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of 8 December, 1995 No. 1476- i of the State Duma On the Declaration on the Support of the Russian Diaspora and Patronage of Russian Compatriots, in: Reference Legal System Consultant Plus.

See: Federal Law on the State Policy of the Russian Federation Regarding Compatriots Living Abroad, dated 24 May, 1999 No. 99-ФЗ, in: Reference Legal System Consultant Plus.

Ibidem.

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Published

2024-07-31

Issue

Section

ETHNIC RELATIONS AND MIGRATION

How to Cite

JAMPEISOV, D., RYAZANTSEV, S., PEREMYSHLIN, S., & JAMPEISOV, D. (2024). MANAGING ETHNIC REPATRIATION EXPERIENCE: CENTRAL ASIAN STATES AND RUSSIAN FEDERATION. CENTRAL ASIA AND THE CAUCASUS, 21(1), 124-136. https://ca-c.org/index.php/cac/article/view/1261

Plaudit

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