THE PROBLEMS OF STATE REGULATION OF SMALL BUSINESS IN GEORGIA
Abstract
The former Soviet republics, including Georgia, achieved their state independence, which brought with it a multitude of problems. The former economic ties broke down and there was not enough qualified personnel to promote the development of a market economy, so many enterprises ceased to exist, and the country’s economy collapsed. The main task was to restructure the national economy.
The republic’s government did all it could to form a market economy in the country, but these attempts were not crowned by success. The population spontaneously launched into small business, but nor did this do anything to improve the economy.
World experience shows that small business can play a significant role in resolving many problems; it plays a vital part in reducing unemployment and strengthening economic stability as a whole. At the stage of the post-communist transformation the advantages of small business are most important and can be enhanced with the help of a streamlined mechanism of state support.
Small business is important due to the influence it has on macroeconomic indices (GDP, employment, budget revenues and expenditures, import, export, inflation, and so on). Small business is one of the main sources for developing and stabilizing the economic system as a whole. It also provides a quick return on money invested. In developed countries, almost half of the able-bodied population is employed in small business; it accounts for approximately 50% of all the products manufactured in the country.
Downloads
References
See: D. Rechmen, M. Meskon, K. Bouvi, D. Till, Modern Business, Textbook, in two volumes, Respublika, Mos-cow, 1995 (in Russian).
See: Georgian Law on the Support of Small Businesses, Advokat, Nos. 37-38, 2006, appendix.
See: Business in Georgia, Statistics Department of the Georgian Ministry of Economic Development, 2008 (in Georgian).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2009 Author
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.