BORDER SECURITY OF THE CENTRAL ASIAN STATES ON THE EVE OF THE ISAF PULLOUT
Abstract
For over 30 years now, the conflict in Afghanistan has been and remains a source of international and regional instability. The crisis developments emerging in the territory of this country threaten the border security of the Central Asian states; what will happen in Afghanistan after the ISAF pullout is causing even more concern.
The author analyzes the impact of the Afghan conflict on the border security of the Central Asian states and concludes that bilateral and multilateral efforts to preserve border security should be improved to stave off the threats that might emanate from Afghanistan.
Downloads
References
See, for example: Zhao Huasheng, “Afghanistan: upushchennye vozmozhnosti?” Uzbekistan & Central Asia (Tashkent), No. 1, 2012, p. 10.
See: M. Gareev, “Afghanskaia problema—tri goda bez sovetskikh voysk”, Mezhdunarodnaia zhizn, No. 2, 1992,p. 25.
Resolution of the U.N. General Assembly 35/37 of 20 November, 1980 The Situation in Afghanistan and Its Implications for International Peace and Security, available at [http://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/3 5/37&Lang=E&Area=RESOLUTION].
For more details, see: P. Makkambaev, “Obespechenie bezopasnosti sovetsko-afghanskoy granitsy spetsialnymi
podrazdeleniiami Pogranichnykh voysk, dislotsirovavshimisia na territorii Afghanistana,” in: Voenno-politicheskaia situatsia v Afghanistane i ee vliianie na pogranichnuiu bezopasnost gosudarstv Tsentralnoy Azii, Adolat, Tashkent, 2013,pp. 168-213.
See: V. Shevelev, “Tysiacha dney moey zhizni, ili Za zavesoy sekretnosti,” Pogranichnik Sodruzhestva, No. 4, 2004,p. 77.
See: E. Nikitenko, E. Golubeva, “Dvizhenie Taliban: proshloe ili budushchee?” Voennaia mysl, No. 4, 2004, p. 76.
See: Sh. Kamalov, “Afghanskaia strategiia administratsii SShA na sovremennom etape,” Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenia (Tashkent), No. 3, 2010, p. 24.
See: V. Korgun, “Islamskiy ekstremizm u granits SNG,” Azia i Afrika segodnia, No. 1, 1999, p. 13.
See: N. Ziiamov, “O mezhdunarodnom ekstremizme i borbe s terrorizmom,” Obshchestvennye nauki v Uzbekistane (Tashkent), No. 11-12, 1999, pp. 58-59.
“Kto i chto meshaet mirnomu protsessu v Tadzhikistane?” Pravda Vostoka (Tashkent), 20 October, 1999.
See: B. Zhamolov, R. Akbarov, Kh. Mirzaliev, “Prigovor. Imenem Respubliki Uzbekistan,” Narodnoe slovo (Tashkent), 23 November, 2000.
U.N. Security Council, Security Council Resolution 1368 (2001) Threats to International Peace and Security Caused by Terrorist Acts, Adopted by the Security Council at its 437th meeting, 12 September, 2001, S/RES/1368, available at [http://
ww.refworld.org/docid/3c4e94557.html].
See: I. Safranchuk, “Afghanistan in Search of Balance,” available at [http://eng.globalaffairs.ru/person/p_1260].
Sh. Mamaev, “Odin na odin s Talibami. Perezhivet li NATO krizis v Pakistane?” available at [http://www.politjournal.
u/preview.php?action=Articles&dirid=40&tek=8157&issue=219].
O. Nessar, “Political Crossroads of the Afghan Crisis,” International Affairs, No. 2, 2012.
See: R. Makhmudov, “Rasklad afghanskikh sil,” Tsentr ekonomicheskikh issledovaniy. Ekonomicheskoe obozrenie (Tashkent), No. 5, 2012, p. 57.
See: A. Davydov, “SShA ostaiutsia v Afghanistane? Joe Biden uzhe ne obeshchaet vyvesti amerikanskie voyska iz Afghanistana v 2014 godu,” available at [http://www.centrasia.ru/newsA.php?st=1295244180].
See: I. Berg, “Prichiny porazheniya NATO v Afghanistane (nemetskiy vzgliad),” available at [http://www.centrasia.
u/newsA. php?st=1270017300].
See: “NATO na poroge porazheniia v voyne s talibami,” available at [http://www.trud.ru/article/27-07-2010/247163_
a_vojskami_ssha_v_afganistane_prishel_prizrak_sssr.html].
See: A. Korbut, “Afghanskaia avantiura prirastaet stranami SNG,” available at [http://www.centrasia.ru/newsA.
hp?st= 1261040400].
See: R. Khapalwak, D. Rohde, “U.S. Buying Tribal Loyalties in Afghanistan,” available at [http://afpakwar.com/blog/
rchives/3897].
See: V. Kaspruk, “Afghanistan: ukhod mozhet byt prezhdevremennym,” available at [http://www. zn.
a/1000/1600/70224].
See: [http://www.skpw.ru/Tadg.htm].
See: A. Tsyganok, “Rossia i problemy bezopasnosti aziatskikh stran SNG,” Rossia i sovremenny mir, No. 4, 2008,p. 208.
See: “Vooruzhennye sily Tadzhikistana,” available at [http://belarmy.by/army-mira/vooruzhyonnye-sily-tadzhikistana].
Until 2002, there was only a river check point Nizhny Panj-Sherkhan Bandar.
See: “Regionalnaia deiatelnost po sotrudnichestvu v Tadzhikistane,” available at [http://www.akdn.org/tajikistan_
egional_r.asp].
See: “Prezidenty Tadzhikistana i Afghanistana otkryli most cherez reku Panj,” available at [http://www.easttime.Ru /news/1/1/298.html].
See: “V Gorno-Badakhshanskoy oblasti Tadzhikistana slozhilas napriazhennaia obstanovka,” available at [http://n-idea.am /ru/news.php?id=19468].
See: “Okolo 150 terroristov i ekstremistov zaderzhano v Tadzhikistane v 2012 godu,” available at [http://www.kyrtag.
g /?q=ru/news/34501].
V. Sergeev, “The U.S.A. in Afghanistan,” International Affairs, No. 2, 2012.
See: “Kakovo budushchee Afghanistana bez NATO?” available at [http://www.islamnews.ru/news-22158.html].
See: B. Seydakhmetova, “Afghanistan segodnia,” available at [http://www.np.kz/index.php?newsid=5924].
See: B. Pulatov, A. Khasanov, “Formy sovershenstvovania mezhdunarodnogo sotrudnichestva v borbe s terrorizmom,”
Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenia, No. 2, 2008, pp. 47-51.
See: I. Yakubov, “Islamskiy radikalizm: prichiny aktivizatsii, mery protivodeystviia,” Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenia,No. 2, 2005, pp. 14-20.
See: F. Mukhammedov, “Mezhdunarodniy narkobiznes: poniatie i istoria vozniknovenia,” Filosofia i pravo (Tashkent), No. 2, 2008, pp. 80-82.
See: D. Malysheva, “Posle ‘chernogo vtornika:’ islam i terrorizm v Rossii i SNG,” Mirovaia ekonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnoshenia, No. 3, 2002, p. 56.
Yu. Morozov, R. McDermott, “Organizations and Alliances in Central Asia: Cooperation Prospects as Seen from Moscow and London,” Central Asia and the Caucasus, No. 6 (54), 2008, p. 33.
See: R. Saifulin, “How Myths are Born. A View from Tashkent on the CSTO and Central Asia,” available at [http://
ng.globalaffairs.ru/number/How-Myths-Are-Born-15693].
See: S. Reva, N. Dosaliev, “Vozmozhnosti stran Tsentralnoy Azii i ikh realizatsia pri sozdanii sistemy regionalnoy bezopasnosti v ramkakh ATTs SNG,” in: Vneshnepoliticheskaia orientatsia stran Tsentralnoy Azii v svete globalnoy transformatsii mirovoy sistemy mezhdunarodnykh otnosheniy, ed. by A.A. Kniazev, A.A. Migranian, Bishkek, 2009, pp. 229-231.
B. Ergashev, “Prioritetny Afghanistan,” Tsentr ekonomicheskikh issledovaniy. Ekonomicheskoe obozrenie, No. 5-6,2009, p. 19.
See: A. Durrani, “Post-NATO Afghanistan: Implications for Regional Security,” available at [http://eng.globalaffairs.
u/number/Post-NATO-Afghanistan-Implications-for-Regional-Security-15823].
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2013 Author
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.