KAZAKHSTAN’S “ENERGY PLURALISM”: LONGSTANDING AND NEW RISKS

Authors

  • Raikhan ZHANBULATOVA Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Political Science, Faculty of Journalism and Political Science, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University (Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan) Author
  • Gulnar ANDIRZHANOVA D.Sc. (Political Science), Professor, School of Society, Technology and Ecology, NARXOZ University (Almaty, Kazakhstan) Author
  • Miras ZHIYENBAYEV Fellow, Center for Comprehensive European and International Studies, HSE University (Moscow, Russian Federation) Author

Keywords:

Kazakhstan, energy pluralism, energy diplomacy, hydrocarbon policy

Abstract

This article examines the current trends in the development of the energy sec- tor in the Republic of Kazakhstan. It is a key factor in the country’s competitiveness and a driver of the comprehensive modernization of Kazakhstani society. Considerable attention is heeded to the development risks in various sectors of the fuel and energy com- plex that affect Kazakhstan’s multi-vector energy policy. The urgent task of the country’s 38 sustainable development and the creation of a more balanced energy sector leads to the conclusion that a synergetic approach is prioritized in Kazakhstan’s policy. This approach entails the development of “energy pluralism” with the prospect of further diversification of the country’s energy balance and an empha- sis on innovative development.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

R. Zhanbulatova, M. Zhiyenbayev, M. Dyusembekova, R. Nurtazina, “The Energy Vector of Kazakhstan-Russia Relations in the Context of Global Changes on the International Energy Market,” Central Asia and the Caucasus. English Edition, Volume 21, Issue 2, 2020, pp. 121-130.

See: “Kazakhstan zanimaet 22-e mesto v mire i 3-e mesto sredi stran SNG posle Rossii i Turkmenistana,” Central Communications Service under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, available at [http://www.ortcom.kz/kazahstan- zanimaet-22-mesto-v-mire-3-mesto-sredi-stran-sng-posle-rossii-turkmenistana/], 24 November, 2020.

See: “On Approval of the Concept for the Development of the Fuel and Energy Complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2030,” Information and Legal System of Regulatory Legal Acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan, available in Russian at [http: adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P1400000724], 24 November, 2020.

See: “Priniata novaia strategia razvitiia AO NAK Kazatomprom na 2015-2025 gody,” Kazatomprom National Company, available at [https://www.kazatomprom.kz/ru/media/view/prinyata-novaya-strategiya-razvitiya-ao-nak-kazatomprom na-2015-2025-gody], 24 November, 2020.

See: “Production of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle,” Kazatomprom National Company, available in Russian at [https://www.kazatomprom.kz/ru/page/produktsiya_yatts], 24 November, 2020.

See: “Ugol’ protiv solntsa: kakoe budushchee u energetiki Kazakhstana?” inbusiness.kz, available at [https://inbusiness.kz/ru/last/ugol-protiv-solnca-kakoe-budushee-u-energetiki-kazahstana?utm_source=yxnews&utm_medium=deskto], 24 November, 2020.

See: “Vyrabotka elektricheskoy energii ob’ektami VIE vyrosla na 65% (see: “Neft, benzin i VIE: Itogi 2019 goda,”FinReview, available at [http://finreview.info/ru/review/neft-benzin-i-vije-itogi-2019-goda-2/], 24 November, 2020).

See: “$250 mlrd inostrannykh investitsiy privlek Kazakhstan za poslednie 10 let,” Forbes Kazakhstan, available at [https://forbes.kz/news/2019/07/30/newsid_204748], 24 November, 2020.

Kazakh Invest National Company website, available in Russian at [https://invest.gov.kz/ru/], 24 November, 2020.

See: “Ease of Doing Business Rankings,” The World Bank, available at [https://www.doingbusiness.org/en/rankings], 24 November, 2020.

See: Subsoil and Subsoil Use Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Art 179.3.1,2 available in Russian at [https://online.zakon.kz/document/ doc_id=31764592&mode=p&page=13], 24 November, 2020.

See: R. Zhanbulatova, M. Zhiyenbayev, M. Dyusembekova, R. Nurtazina, op. cit.

See: “Natsionalny energeticheskiy doklad Kazenergy 2019,” Kazenergy, available at [https://www.kazenergy.com/ru/analyst/190/], 24 November, 2020.

See: “Ugol’ protiv solntsa: kakoe budushchee u energetiki Kazakhstana?”

See: “WEC Trilemma,” World Energy Council, available at [https://trilemma.worldenergy.org/#!/country-profile country=United%20Kingdom&year=2020], 24 November, 2020.

See: “On Approval of the Concept for the Development of the Fuel and Energy Complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2030”; “On Approval of the Strategic Development Plan of the Republic of Kazakhstan Until 2025 and Invalidation of Some Decrees of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan,” Information and Legal System of Regulatory Legal Acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan, available in Russian at [http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/U1800000636], 24 November, 2020.

Downloads

Published

2021-02-28

Issue

Section

POLITICS AND ECONOMICS

How to Cite

ZHANBULATOVA, R., ANDIRZHANOVA, G., & ZHIYENBAYEV, M. (2021). KAZAKHSTAN’S “ENERGY PLURALISM”: LONGSTANDING AND NEW RISKS. CENTRAL ASIA AND THE CAUCASUS, 22(1), 38-46. https://ca-c.org/CAC/index.php/cac/article/view/686

Plaudit

Similar Articles

1-10 of 265

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.