IRANIAN-AFGHAN RELATIONS ON THE THRESHOLD OF HE WITHDRAWAL OF AMERICAN TROOPS FROM AFGHANISTAN

Authors

  • Guli YULDASHEVA D.Sc. (Political Science), Independent Researcher (Tashkent, Uzbekistan) Author

Abstract

This article analyzes the state of Iranian-Afghan relations on the threshold of the withdrawal of the main contingent of American troops from Afghanistan, planned for 2014, in the context of the current geopolitical processes in Central Asia. It examines the similarities and differences in the strivings of the various actors, the situation in Afghanistan that has arisen as a result of their clash, as well as the regional threats and challenges to Iran’s interests. The article points to the geopolitical contradictions among regional players, primarily between the U.S. and Iran, as the main variable influencing the situation in Afghanistan and its relations with Iran. According to the author, these geopolitical contradictions and the challenges and threats to regional stability ensuing from them are creating political and economic problems that are complicating the development of Iranian Afghan relations. This is making the rehabilitation of Afghanistan more difficult, including in the vitally important economic sphere, resulting in the destabilization of the situation within the country and around it.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

See: “Afghanistan Economy 2013,” available at [http://www.theodora.com/wfbcurrent/afghanistan/afghanistan_

conomy.html], 24 June, 2013.

[www.regnum.ru/news/polit/1658472.html], 14 May, 2013.

See: “Iran-Afghanistan Bilateral Ties Unaffected by Western Sanctions — Official,” available at [http://en.trend.az/

egions/iran/2119355.html], 14 February, 2013.

See: S.-U. Soraya, “Shi‘ite Revival or Majority Resistance?” available at [http://www.payvand.com], 9 June, 2006.

“The Significance of the Tajik-Afghan Border,” Stratfor.com, 22 May, 2013, available at [http://www.stratfor.com/

nalysis/significance-tajik-afghan-border], 12 June, 2013.

See: O. Samad, “Iran’s Influence in Afghanistan after U.S. Pullout,” 17 January, 2013, available at [http://iranprimer.

sip.org/blog/2013/jan/17/iran%E2%80%99s-influence-afghanistan-after-us-pullout], 24 June, 2013.

See: Ibidem.

See, for example: G. Bryan, A.H. Cordesman, “U.S. and Iranian Strategic Competition. Sanctions, Energy, Arms Control and Regime Change,” Center for Strategic and International Studies,” available at [130625_iransanctions_pdf, June 26, 2013], 26 June, 2013.

See: N. Sonboli, “Iran i sfera bezopasnosti Tsentralnoi Azii posle 11 sentiabria,” Amu Darya (Tehran), No. 12,Summer 2002, pp. 110, 118-121.

See: “Afghan Government Probes Taliban Visit To Iran,” available at [http://www.rferl.org/content/afghanistan-iran-taliban/25005609.html], 3 June, 2013.

See: “MID Irana oproverg soobshchenie o pribytii delegatsii afganskikh talibov v Tegeran,” Russian IRIB Service,available at [http://www.iran.ru/news/politics/87996/MID_Irana_oproverg_soobshchenie_o_pribytii_delegacii_afganskih_

alibov_v_Tegeran], 3 June, 2013.

See: “Karzai Ensures a Continued U.S. Presence in Afghanistan,” available at [http://www.stratfor.com/ANALYSIS/

ARZAI-ENSURES-CONTINUED-US-PRESENCE-AFGHANISTAN], 9 May, 2013.

“U.S. Secretary of State: The Situation around Iran’s Nuclear Program is Becoming Increasingly Dangerous with Each Passing Month,” available in Russian at [http://www.itar-tass.com/c11/756608.html], 3 June, 2013.

A. Bozkurt, “U.S. Secret Talks with Iran over Afghanistan,” 31 December, 2012, available at [http://www.

odayszaman.com/columnist-302684-us-secret-talks-with-iran-over-afghanistan.html], 24 June, 2013.

See: S.H. Mousavian, “Engage with Iran in Afghanistan,” available at [http://nationalinterest.org/commentary/

ngage-iran-afghanistan-8528], 30 May, 2013.

See: “Iran’s Strategic Role in the Islamic World,” Mehr News Agency (Tehran) , available at [www.mehrnews.com],9 December, 2005.

See: A. Keshavarzian, “Clash of Neoconservatives? The Bush Administration and Iran’s New President,” Foreign Policy in Focus Policy Report, available at [http://www.fpif.org], 10 August, 2005.

See: K. Аfrasiabi, “Iran and the Greater Middle East Initiative,” The Iranian Journal of International Affairs (Tehran),Vol. XVII, No. 2-3, Summer-Fall 2004, pp. 255-284.

See: A. Вhatnagar, “Indo-Iranian Cooperation in Afghanistan Faces Challenges,” The Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies, 22 August, 2012, available at [http://atlanticsentinel.com/2013/05/indo-iranian-cooperation-in-afghanistan-faces-challenges], 7 May, 2013.

See: “Comments on India’s Relations with Iran, Afghanistan, and the U.S. Remarks Wendy Sherman Under Secretary for Political Affairs, New Delhi, India,” available at [http://www.state.gov/p/us/rm/2013/202682.htm], 24 May,2013.

See: T. Khan, “Pakistan, Iran, Afghanistan to Step Up Business Ties,” The Express Tribune, 10 January, 2013,available at [http://tribune.com.pk/story/491834/pakistan-iran-afghanistan-to-step-up-business-ties/], 10 January, 2013.

See: “Zardari for Early Convening of Pak-Iran-Afghanistan Summit,” available at [http://www.nation.com.pk/

akistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/national/22-Mar-2013/zardari-for-early-convening-of-pak-iran-afghanistan-summit], 22 March, 2013.

See: “Sanktsii protiv Irana skazalis na ekonomike Afghanistana,” available at [www.regnum.ru/news/polit/1658472.

tml], 14 May, 2013.

See: “Afghanistan Continues Iran Oil Purchase Despite Pressure from the U.S.,” available at [http://www.wadsam.

om/afghanistan-continues-iran-oil-purchase-despite-pressure-from-the-us-9879/], 3 February, 2013.

See: “Sanktsii protiv Irana skazalis na ekonomike Afghanistana.”

See: O. Samad, op. cit.

N. Schwellenbach, “Et Tu, Karzai? Afghanistan Violates U.S. Iran Sanctions,” available at [http://whowhatwhy.

om/2013/01/30/e-tu-karzai-afghanistan-violates-us-iran-sanctions/], 30 January, 2013.

See: SAJAD, “U.S. Urge Afghanistan to End Trade Ties with Iran,” available at [http://www.khaama.com/us-urge-afghanistan-to-end-trade-ties-with-iran-184], 2 September, 2013.

[http://www.iran.ru], 28 May, 2013.

See: F. Starr, “Why Is the United States Subsidizing Iran?” available at [http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2013/02/04/

hy_is_the_united_states_subsidizing_iran?page=0,1&wp_login_redirect=0 FEBRUARY 4, 2013], 4 February, 2013.

Downloads

Published

2013-06-30

Issue

Section

AFGHANISTAN 2014

How to Cite

YULDASHEVA, G. (2013). IRANIAN-AFGHAN RELATIONS ON THE THRESHOLD OF HE WITHDRAWAL OF AMERICAN TROOPS FROM AFGHANISTAN. CENTRAL ASIA AND THE CAUCASUS, 14(3), 97-108. https://ca-c.org/CAC/index.php/cac/article/view/1598

Plaudit